golden baked ham glazed with orange and clove for christmas dinner

3 min prep 140 min cook 12 servings
golden baked ham glazed with orange and clove for christmas dinner
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There’s a moment every December 24th when the house smells like heaven—citrus, warm spices, and caramelizing pork fat mingling with pine needles and cinnamon-scented candles. It’s the moment the foil comes off the ham and the glossy orange-clove glaze catches the oven light like liquid sunset. I created this recipe the year my mother-in-law handed me the reins of Christmas dinner with a conspiratorial whisper: “Make it unforgettable, but don’t spend the whole day in the kitchen—come drink cocoa with us.” Challenge accepted. What emerged was a ham that’s burnished and bronzed on the outside, impossibly juicy within, and scented so festively that even the wrapping-paper shreds on the living-room floor seemed to sparkle a little brighter. We’ve served it every Christmas since, and the only thing that changes is the soundtrack—some years it’s Bing Crosby, other years it’s Lizzo. The ham, however, remains gloriously, deliciously constant.

Why You'll Love This Golden Baked Ham Glazed with Orange and Clove for Christmas Dinner

  • One-pan majesty: Score, glaze, bake—no basting marathons or last-minute fussing.
  • Flavor layering magic: Orange zest, juice, and marmalade build a triple-citrus backbone while whole cloves perfume every slice.
  • Holiday table show-stopper: The mahogany lacquer cracks like crème-brûlée when you carve, revealing rose-pink meat.
  • Leftovers that dream big: Think ham-and-brie panini, split-pea soup with smoky ham stock, or midnight sliders with cranberry mayo.
  • Make-ahead friendly: Glaze can be prepped 3 days ahead; ham can be baked, cooled, and reheated in slices without drying out.
  • Feeds a crowd (or a small army): A 9-lb bone-in half ham serves 12 for dinner and still leaves you with sandwiches for Boxing Day.
  • Kid-approved sweetness: The glaze toes the line between savory and candy, so even picky eaters ask for seconds.
  • Zero waste: The rind and bone turn into the most luxurious pot of beans you’ll taste all winter.

Ingredient Breakdown

Ingredients for golden baked ham glazed with orange and clove for christmas dinner

Great holiday ham starts with the right cut. Look for a bone-in, half shank portion (sometimes labeled “picnic half”) weighing 8–10 lb. The bone conducts heat, keeping the center succulent, and doubles as a flavor bomb for post-Christmas soup. Opt for “natural” or “uncured” if you want to avoid nitrates, but classic cured hams deliver that rosy hue and gentle saltiness we all associate with the holidays.

Brown sugar forms the sticky scaffolding of our glaze; the molasses notes echo the caramelized edges of baked ham. Orange marmalade adds bitter-sweet peel confit that melts into shiny pockets. Fresh orange zest and juice brighten the sweetness, while whole cloves—both ground into the glaze and studded into the ham—impart unmistakable yuletide perfume. A whisper of Dijon mustard gives backbone, balancing sugar with gentle acidity. Finally, a pat of butter lends silkiness so the glaze drapes like velvet rather than sheening into a hard shell.

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. 1
    Unwrap, rinse, and score

    Remove ham from packaging; reserve juice for stock if desired. Pat dry. Using a sharp knife, score fat in a 1-inch diamond pattern, cutting ¼ inch deep—just through fat, not into meat. This lets glaze seep in and creates those irresistible crispy edges. Stud each diamond intersection with a whole clove; push cloves in firmly so they don’t pop out during baking.

  2. 2
    Low and slow first bake

    Preheat oven to 275 °F (135 °C). Line a rimmed baking sheet with two huge sheets of heavy-duty foil (enough to wrap ham completely). Place ham cut-side down; bring foil up and seal loosely, leaving a 2-inch vent for steam. Bake 12–15 minutes per pound (about 2 hours for a 9-lb ham) until internal temp hits 100 °F (38 °C). This gentle heat melts collagen without drying muscle fibers.

  3. 3
    Make the orange-clove glaze

    While ham bakes, whisk 1 cup dark brown sugar, ½ cup orange marmalade, zest of 2 large oranges, ½ cup fresh orange juice, 2 Tbsp Dijon, 1 tsp ground cloves, ½ tsp ground cinnamon, and 4 Tbsp unsalted butter in a saucepan. Simmer 5 minutes until syrupy and reduced to about 1½ cups. Cool slightly; it will thicken as it sits.

  4. 4
    The first glaze pass

    Increase oven to 425 °F (220 °C). Carefully open foil; roll down edges to create a boat. Brush ham with one-third of the glaze, ensuring it seeps into scores. Return to oven, uncovered, 10 minutes.

  5. 5
    Build the lacquer

    Repeat glazing twice more, every 8 minutes, rotating pan for even color. Watch like a hawk—sugar burns fast. Total glaze time 25–30 minutes. Final internal temp should read 140 °F (60 °C). If browning too quickly, tent loosely with foil.

  6. 6
    Rest, glaze again, and carve

    Transfer ham to cutting board; brush with remaining glaze for mirror shine. Tent loosely and rest 30 minutes (temperature will rise to 145 °F). This allows juices to redistribute, preventing the dreaded ham waterfall when you slice. Carve thin slices perpendicular to bone; arrange on platter with roasted orange wheels and extra cloves for garnish.

Expert Tips & Tricks

  • Room-temp ham bakes better: Let ham sit on counter 90 minutes before roasting; cold meat straight from fridge cooks unevenly.
  • Save the rind: Slip it off in one sheet after first bake; roast separately at 400 °F until blistered for chicharrón-style crackling.
  • Double-boiler glaze rescue: If glaze thickens too much, warm gently over a pot of simmering water; direct heat can crystallize sugar.
  • Spiral-cut hack: Already spiral-cut? Reduce initial bake to 10 minutes per pound and glaze cautiously—layers separate if over-handled.
  • Instant-read thermometers rule: Color alone lies; 140 °F guarantees juicy, insurance-coverage-level safety.
  • Make-ahead slices: Carve entire ham once cooled; layer slices with parchment in a roasting pan, splash with ½ cup stock, cover, and reheat 20 minutes at 300 °F.

Common Mistakes & Troubleshooting

Mistake: Glaze slides off like rain on a windshield

Fat must be scored and first bake completed so surface is warm and slightly tacky; cold ham repels glaze.

Mistake: Sugary black edges

Sugar burns at 375 °F. That’s why we glaze only after internal temp nears 120 °F and oven is cranked for short bursts.

Mistake: Dry, stringy slices

Overcooking is the culprit. Once thermometer hits 140 °F, pull immediately; carry-over heat finishes the job.

Mistake: Cloves taste medicinal

Variations & Substitutions

  • Maple-Orange: Swap brown sugar for maple sugar and replace ¼ cup orange juice with bourbon.
  • Pineapple-Clove: Use pineapple jam instead of marmalade; garnish with grilled pineapple rings.
  • Sugar-Free: Replace marmalade with sugar-free apricot preserves and use monk-fruit brown blend.
  • Smoky Chipotle: Add 1 tsp chipotle powder to glaze for a whisper of heat that plays beautifully with citrus.
  • Fresh Herb Finish: Stir 2 Tbsp chopped rosemary and thyme into final glaze pass for woodsy notes.

Storage & Freezing

Refrigerate: Cool ham completely, wrap tightly in foil or vacuum-seal, and refrigerate up to 7 days. Store bone separately—it flavors split-pea soup for days.

Freeze: Slice ham off bone; layer slices with parchment in freezer bags. Remove as much air as possible. Freeze up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in fridge.

Reheat: Place slices in baking dish with a splash of orange juice or chicken stock, cover with foil, warm 20 minutes at 275 °F until just heated through—overheating toughens meat.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, but reduce initial bake to 10 min/lb and glaze gently—spiral slices separate if over-brushed.

Absolutely. It’s high-heat tolerant but not edible; snip off with kitchen shears before first bake.

You’ll miss the glossy layers. Better to freeze leftover glaze; it’s divine on roasted carrots or grilled salmon.

Pre-cooked hams need only reheating to 140 °F per USDA. Raw (fresh) hams need 145 °F plus 3-minute rest.

Only if ham fits and you transfer to oven for final glaze—slow-cookers won’t caramelize sugar.

Orange-glazed ham loves cranberry-pistachio wild rice, honeyed carrots, or maple-sage sweet-potato mash.

Pineapple chunks don’t withstand heat; use cloves for aroma and serve with pineapple rings added after baking.

Plan ½ lb bone-in ham per adult for dinner plus leftovers; ⅓ lb suffices if you serve multiple mains.

Ready to make your Christmas table glow? Grab that ham, crank the carols, and let the orange-clove clouds work their merry magic. Happy feasting!

golden baked ham glazed with orange and clove for christmas dinner

Golden Baked Ham with Orange-Clove Glaze

4.7
Pin Recipe
Prep
15 min
Cook
2 hrs 30 min
Total
2 hrs 45 min
Easy
Serves 12

Ingredients

  • 8–10 lb bone-in smoked ham (fully cooked)
  • 1 cup fresh orange juice (about 3 oranges)
  • ½ cup orange marmalade
  • ¼ cup honey
  • ¼ cup brown sugar
  • 2 tbsp Dijon mustard
  • 1 tsp ground cloves
  • 1 tsp ground cinnamon
  • ½ tsp ground allspice
  • ¼ tsp black pepper
  • 8–10 whole cloves (for studding)
  • Orange slices & rosemary for garnish

Instructions

  1. 1
    Preheat oven to 325 °F (160 °C). Place ham cut-side down in a foil-lined roasting pan.
  2. 2
    Score the fat in a crosshatch pattern, cutting ¼ inch deep. Stud intersections with whole cloves.
  3. 3
    Whisk orange juice, marmalade, honey, brown sugar, mustard, and spices in a saucepan; simmer 5 min until syrupy.
  4. 4
    Brush ham with one-third of the glaze; tent loosely with foil.
  5. 5
    Bake 15 min per pound (about 2 hrs 15 min) until internal temp reaches 140 °F (60 °C).
  6. 6
    Remove foil; increase oven to 425 °F (220 °C). Brush with remaining glaze every 10 min for 30 min for a lacquered finish.
  7. 7
    Rest 20 min tented with foil before carving. Garnish with orange slices and rosemary.
Chef’s tip: Save the ham bone for split-pea soup tomorrow.

Nutrition per serving

420
Calories
28g
Protein
19g
Fat
22g
Carbs
1.3g
Sodium

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